Male genitals can be exposed to trauma, infections, inflammations and internal pathologies.Every year, urologists find drugs and remedies, as well as ways to combat all these problems.Men themselves should pay attention to genital hygiene and notice any deviations in the appearance and function of the penis.Sometimes the manifestations of infection are obvious in the form of epidermal seals of different colors.Papillomas on the penis signal that it is necessary to visit a urologist and prevent complications that lead to cancer of the genital organ.How to diagnose the virus, what symptoms to watch for, and most importantly, how to get rid of papillomas on the penis - you will learn all this from our article.
Types and routes of infection
Papilloma virus on the penis is caused by infection through sexual intercourse or contact and household contact (using personal hygiene products together with the carrier of the infection).The WHO has created a classification from which you can learn that the papilloma virus represents 5 genera and 27 types of infection.Such a grandiose scale is uncomfortably impressive.Papilloma looks like a skin fungus on the stalk, through which they are attached to the genital organ.In the photo you can see what such a wart looks like.This infection can affect:
- urethra;
- head of the penis.
They appear on the penis and are precursors of cancerous melanomas.Therefore, if a papilloma is detected, it is necessary to immediately contact a urologist for treatment, and it is desirable to stop the infectious process in a very short time.How do genital warts appear?Microcracks and injuries that are not protected during sexual intercourse contribute to this.But you should not think that a condom will save you in any case, because the virus is transmitted by kissing and oral-genital sex.A man or a woman can simply be a carrier of the virus without suspecting it, because they never notice any manifestations or lumps on the skin.
Visiting saunas, baths, swimming pools and public steam rooms also becomes quite an extreme activity if you do not protect your genitals from surface damage.Papillomas on the head of the penis indicate that the infection has reached a severe stage and there is a danger that the lumps will turn into melanoma, as we mentioned earlier.
Main symptoms
The incubation period for the development of infection is individual in each case.On average, according to urologists, it takes from a month to a year to notice hardening on the penis.Papillomas usually appear:
- in the area of the head of the penis;
- reins;
- urethra and opening for urination;
- on the foreskin.
After some time, if there is no quick human reaction, neoplasms will begin to increase in size, and the boundaries between them will begin to disappear.The entire genital organ is affected.We learned what papillomas on the penis look like, but what symptoms accompany the infection, apart from the obvious growths on the penis?
- Pain, both at rest and during sexual intercourse.In advanced cases, even the touch of underwear is unpleasant, especially if it is synthetic and tight.
- Problems with urination, especially if the papillomas have spread directly to the head of the penis.
- Stinging and itching that accompany penetration during sexual intercourse.
The papilloma itself can cause inflammation to spread to any tissue and mucous membrane of the penis.First, the growth itself changes color (initially, it is close to the natural color of the skin, but when it is inflamed, it starts to turn red, that is, it stands out against the general background).Second, the temperature rises as the inflammatory process occurs.Third, the affected areas constantly hurt, at rest or when the penis is irritated.Do not forget that the risk of malignant neoplasm increases.
- Phimosis (failure to open the head of the penis) develops due to papillomas.
- Without a proper examination (when the treatment of papilloma on the genital organ is not started due to neglect of health), the disease will progress to an advanced stage.
- Smegma will begin to accumulate at the edge of the foreskin.
- Then there is an interaction between the secretions and this smegma, which leads to chronic inflammation of the skin and the penetration of bacterial infection into the genital organ.
- Erosion occurs.
- After that, it degenerates into a cancerous growth on the penis.
Your doctor will tell you how to treat infected warts;today there are several methods.Of course, you will have to remove the papillomas, but first you will need to conduct a high-quality diagnosis and check the condition of the growths.
Diagnosis and removal of penile papillomas
Papilloma virus can be diagnosed by visual examination of the genital organ, as well as on the basis of laboratory tests.Essentially, to prescribe an operation, it is necessary to identify:
- These growths block the urethra.
- They cause significant discomfort not only during sexual intercourse, but also during friction of the affected areas and underwear.
- That the neoplasms themselves did not respond to treatment with new generation antiviral drugs.
- That the papillomas on the head of the penis are inflamed.
Genital papillomas can be treated with the following techniques:
Effects of drugs
The complex includes drugs that support and strengthen the immune system, tablets and ointments that prevent the spread of viruses on the surface of the skin of the genital organs, as well as vitamin supplements (used only in combination with antiviral gels and creams).
Exposure to a special chemical
The medicine is applied to the affected areas with a special applicator.It is necessary to avoid contact of substances with healthy areas of the penis.The substances are toxic to the cells affected by the disease, but there is also a small side effect - scars remain in the place where the papillomas were burned.About 7-8 procedures may be required for complete healing;the required number of manipulations is determined by the doctor.
Cryodestruction
This method is used if not only the penis is affected, but also the testicles and scrotum.They act on neoplasms with liquid nitrogen, without leaving scars and require fewer sessions than when podophyllotoxin is used.
Laser treatment of the stamp
The procedure must be carried out by a highly qualified specialist.The laser that removes the growths damages the skin that is not affected by the infection.In the first procedure, it is possible to remove the seals, but you must take care that the wounds and scars remain.
Of course, during the treatment, sexual intercourse is prohibited, so as not to bring another type of infection.Cuts must also heal, and only a doctor who monitors the progress of the disease and healing can allow you to start sexual activity.
Prevention of re-infection
We told you how to get rid of penile papillomas.A few general preventive recommendations remain to be added:
- Doctors advise to be careful during casual sexual relations.A regular condom can save you from subsequent pain and treatment.Do not forget that the carrier of the papillomavirus may not be aware of its existence in his body and never notice the development of growths on his genitals.
- Avoid wearing tight underwear.
- Do not use other people's towels, underwear or personal hygiene products.Even a razor can become a source of disease that enters the body through a microcut.
Strengthen your immune system!